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Judge Stops JetBlue’s $3.8 Billion Purchase of Spirit Airlines
January 17, 2024
Following a lawsuit by the Department of Justice (DOJ), a federal judge has halted JetBlue Airways’ acquisition of budget airline Spirit Airlines. The ruling, which was made on grounds of preserving competition in the airline industry, has cast a shadow over JetBlue’s ambitious plans.
JetBlue’s vision of merging with Spirit to become the fifth-biggest airline in the country has been struck down. The $3.8 billion deal was pitched as a strategic move to bolster competition against heavyweights like Delta and United. JetBlue planned to amalgamate Spirit’s fleet into its own, essentially turning budget seats into pricier ones. However, the federal judge ruled that this would be detrimental to cost-conscious passengers who currently enjoy Spirit’s low fares.
This is a significant win for the Justice Department’s efforts to safeguard against anti-competitive activities. The merger would have led to inflated ticket prices and reduced options for passengers, affecting tens of millions of travelers. The DOJ continues to pledge vigorous enforcement of the country’s antitrust laws to shield American consumers.
In its lawsuit filed in March, the DOJ claimed that JetBlue buying Spirit would result in almost half of all ultra-low-cost airline seats being wiped out of the industry. This would force many passengers to pay higher fares.
Spirit shares dropped 47% after the judge’s decision, while JetBlue’s stock increased by about 5%. The Florida-based Spirit has faced challenges, including grounded airplanes due to engine manufacturing issues and lower-than-predicted travel demand. Despite these setbacks, the airline has managed to quickly expand by offering cheap fares and charging for extras like seat assignments and carry-on luggage.
JetBlue and Spirit expressed disagreement with the ruling and are assessing their next move. Both carriers maintain that their merger would have promoted competition and offered customers low fares and excellent service.
Last year, a Massachusetts judge agreed with the DOJ to prevent JetBlue’s regional alliance with American Airlines in the Northeast. This alliance would have allowed the airlines to synchronize routes and schedules. Despite this setback, JetBlue and Spirit insisted their proposed merger had nothing in common with the blocked alliance and dismissed any anti-competitive concerns.
The failed merger leaves JetBlue seeking new growth strategies to compete with larger airlines. The carrier had planned to transform Spirit’s planes to facilitate faster growth and gain access to more travelers and routes. Following this decision, JetBlue’s incoming CEO, Joanna Geraghty, must chart a new course for the airline.
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