Food Guidelines May Be Crossing the Line

By Bernice Hurst, Contributing
Editor
Based on a sample of
120 foods representative of the U.K. diet, experts at Oxford University
have calculated that just seven percent of foodstuffs would be forbidden
from claiming they were nutritious and 40 percent from claiming they were
healthy, according to research cited by consumer rights organization Which?.
Products such as jam
doughnuts, custard tarts, pork sausages and ready salted crisps could allegedly
use health and nutrition messages on their products under European Commission
(EC) proposals.
An EC regulation on nutrition
and health claims adopted in May 2006 was intended to
“stop consumers being misled into buying less healthy products they
thought were good for them.” Nutrition claims would be legally defined,
with substantiated health claims.
But
Which? now believes
that pressure from European governments looking to promote their national
products, regardless of how healthy they are, have diluted the Commission’s
criteria. These, it says, are now “unscientific and fundamentally
flawed.”
Senior public affairs
officer Colin Walker said, “The U.K. Government needs to get these
proposals thrown out and completely rewritten. The adoption of these criteria
will weaken the fight against obesity and poor diets doing far more harm
than good.”
For the skeptical, one
case in point may be a study by Wrigley asserting that chewing gum can
improve teenagers’ academic performance, according to nutraingredients-usa.com.
Researchers at the company’s Science Institute found that students who
chewed gum showed an increase in standardized math test scores with better
final grades than those of others who didn’t chew gum.
Wrigley has conducted
a series of projects “to learn more about the potential health and
wellness benefits of chewing gum.” In this case, the authors concluded
that it might “be a cost-effective and easily implemented method to
increase student performance.”
Focusing on alertness
and concentration, situational stress, weight management and appetite,
and oral health, the Wrigley Institute’s executive director claimed,
“This study adds to the growing body of evidence that supports the benefits
of chewing gum for various cognitive performances.”
Discussion questions:
Have rules concerning health claims lost their effectiveness in the U.S.
as they apparently have in the European Union? How can retailers help consumers
to really understand what is and is not healthy?
- Doughnuts, crisps could make health
claims – Which? – justfood.com - Doughnuts good for your health,
says European Commission – which - Teenage brain power boosted by chewing
gum: Wrigley study – nutraingredients-usa.com
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11 Comments on "Food Guidelines May Be Crossing the Line"
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OK, I’m not so sure about chewing gum to pass geometry. But in general, could it be that food IS basically healthy–and that it is just the amounts and combinations we choose to consume that make us fat and ill? Whatever happened to “all things in moderation”?
No matter what the rules, savvy marketers will find a way around them. With claims of “all natural” and “fiber-filled” consumers are being bombarded with messages that shade reality.
This has been going on in Europe for some time. When Ferrero claims that their chocolate candies are good for children because they have a milk-based cream filling, common sense has gone out the window.
Europe’s standards, if anything, have been more liberal than our standards in many ways. We in the US have some decent guidelines–BOTH for retailers and manufacturers. Remember, there are several stakeholders in this issue. The government shouldn’t pull back because stakeholders will continue to push the limits of the law.
Bottom line, one of these days, maybe–just maybe–consumers will take responsibility for their actions, regarding nutrition, health,…whatever.
In the U.K. and America, retailers are not expert enough to let their customers know which foods in their stores are truly healthy or not. Their main focus is selling what the customers choose to buy for whatever reasons, hoping everything sold has health benefits and that Oxford U’s wisdom-ites don’t mess up our food plates too much.
Most consumers, it would seem, eat food to enjoy and live, letting all the health claims be their nutritious dessert. Now along comes Wrigley to bless us with the knowledge that we can chew gum for “various cognitive performances,” which one assumes are healthy exercises are dunkin’ donuts.
Is it really the retailer’s duty to police our food choices? For sure, they should not sell us rancid or out-of-date product, but should they decide what’s healthy for us? I think not. Whatever happened to personal choice? If you’re looking at a box of crackers to buy and the ingredients listed are forty items most of which you can’t pronounce, maybe you shouldn’t buy it! I don’t care if the box screams “healthy” and “natural.” As a nation, I think we have really lost our ability to reason and trust faith in our own judgment. If the government has to save us from ourselves, we’re doomed. We must get back to thinking for ourselves at least once in awhile.
I think Bill Cosby said it best: Chocolate cake has eggs, milk, and flour. It must be good for you. I think overall people want to eat healthy while maintaining the food experience. Factors such as economics, 2 working adults, availability, and trusting the marketing have hindered health.
I believe unsubstantiated health claims and making nutritionals unavailable should be criminal. Yes people should choose and be responsible for their health choices but society also has some responsibility to provide creditable information.
Any reasonably intelligent person knows what food is good or bad without needing to read labels.
Since government wants to protect every person (whether they actually want to listen or not), it will be a never ending journey. Completion will never happen.
Even the most thoroughly researched laws, regulations and guidelines will fail if the people they try to educate and protect are ignorant, irresponsible or simply do not have the intelligence to follow it anyway.
Put time and resources into reasonably good guidelines and stop. Then put the money and people to other causes.
When all food labels say “Buy me ’cause I’m good for you,” the message will be meaningless, and smart marketers will try another message. Since most marketers aren’t smart, most items will say they’re healthy, and shoppers will just ignore the message. Overused words and expressions (new, giant size, all-natural, etc.) don’t mean anything. They’re just “label spam”.