Has Retail Lost Its Creative Edge?


In a breakout session at the 2013 NRF Big Show last week, a survey was cited that revealed 75 percent of us think we are not living up to our creative potential. In "The Cultivation of Creativity" session, representatives from Adobe Systems, Benjamin Moore & Company and Landor Associates addressed the issue, outlining initiatives they use to nurture a culture of creativity within their organizations.
Terry Fortescu, director of marketing, digital media at Adobe Systems, summarized the company’s philosophy. "It starts from the top." Founders Dr. Charles Geschke and Dr. John Warnock hold that "good ideas come from everywhere in the company," she said.
In April of 2012 the company released its State of Create Global Benchmark Study, a series of surveys conducted in the U.S., U.K., Germany, France and Japan, which revealed what they call "TheCreativity Gap." Just some of the eye-opening findings:
- Unlocking creative potential is seen as key to economic and societal growth;
- Only one in four people feel that they are living up to their creative potential;
- There is universal concern that the educational system is stifling creativity.
Upholding its commitment to creativity, Adobe conducts a program called "Garage Week" allowing anyone in the engineering team to take one week to pursue any idea they want, as long as they’re willing to present to the whole team at the end. They also hold Marketing Brainstorms with non-marketing people from other departments, and a "Seeds of Innovation" program with cash awarded to pursue the winning ideas.
In contrast, Benjamin Moore & Co, a traditional 130-year-old organization with an age-old product and 5,000+ independent retailers, uses high tech solutions to engage customers creatively across multiple touchpoints, according to Bob Chin, manager, digital technology.
"We want to romance the customer into starting to paint," said Chin. The company pursues that with a website brimming with ideas and demonstrations, a vast trove of video, interactive color tools both online and in-store, and instructional content all tailored to the touchpoint. "Today’s technology enables this explosion of creative possibilities" for an otherwise low-tech product, according to Chin.
The session was capped by Landor Associates, a global branding company steeped in creative design and innovation since 1941. Steve McGowan, executive creative director at Landor, outlined a set of eight principles of creativity:
- Creativity is in everyone;
- Creativity is paradoxical;
- Creativity is constructive;
- Creativity is courageous;
- Creativity is perceptive;
- Creativity can be inspired or suppressed;
- Creativity is childlike;
- Creativity accepts ambiguity.
"You can’t chase cool," said McGowan. "You can chase an idea. Show up and be counted. Devise a plan. Take a chance. Fail, even."
- Adobe State of Create Global Benchmark Study – Adobe Systems report
- Universal Concern that Creativity is Suffering at Work and School – Adobe Systems press release
- Benjamin Moore & Co YouTube Channel
- Benjamin Moore’s Color Life E-Zine – YouTube
- 8 Principles of Creativity – Landor Associates blog
- Landor unleashes at Bunbury – Landor Associates blog
What does creativity mean at retail? Which retail organizations are doing the best job of nurturing creativity? What can other retail organizations do to best realize it?
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20 Comments on "Has Retail Lost Its Creative Edge?"
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Creativity means engaging customers in ways that have not been done before, making it fun and bringing out the creative “you.” I think Home Depot with their virtual reality app has put this creativity in the customers’ hands. Michaels (in the business of creativity) has leveraged Facebook and YouTube to propagate its creative ideas.
Creativity at retail means having a unique vision, bringing it to life and not worrying about what the company across the street is doing. In short, it’s a willingness to re-imagine the business every day and the will to do business on your own terms.
Retailing isn’t a very creative space anymore, but I suppose the best of class are the usual suspects. In food that would be Wegman’s, H.E.B. and Trader Joe’s.
Creativity in retail means creative product, creative visual displays, and a creative, fun in-store experience.
As long as we continue to fixate on price as our primary sales driver the consumer will remain bored and sales will remain lackluster.
Creativity is hard to define because the underlying marketing and product development still needs to be consistent with a retailer’s strategic goals. That being said, an atmosphere of entrepreneurship and risk-taking is essential to creative teamwork. I tie this back to last week’s discussion about Mickey Drexler, who has fostered risk-taking at every step of his career and has a proven track record to show for it.
Retailers can do more to foster creativity and risk-taking by getting those managers not directly responsible for the quarterly earnings reports to behave like small-business entrepreneurs, regardless of the size and scale of the company.
Matisse said, “Creativity takes courage.” In retail, this is an understatement.
NONE of us are living up to our highest possibilities. Indeed Maslow pointed out that the cause of most of our anxieties, unhappiness and restlessness is caused by our not living up to our capabilities.
That said…are we talking about “creativity” or “innovation?” They are quite different. The former is the entry point—taking ‘what is’ and doing something different to it. “Innovation” is seeing what others don’t see and bringing it into reality.
It’s a pretty common opinion that even in higher education (unless you’re in dramatic arts) creativity and innovation are not exactly cherished. And they certainly aren’t at the earlier levels. Innovation is a threatening thing to most people, especially to those who feel they know the business. Roshi once noted “In the beginners mind there are many possibilities, in the expert there are few.”
My own work in various kinds of corporations is built on one and only one question: “What is possible?” IMHO answering that question is the most critical role of every leader in retail and elsewhere.
I once saw the owner of a small, independent retail operation speak at a user conference, and she opened with “I’m poor.” And went on to explain that living as a retailer meant that her biggest fear was risk, because she didn’t have the money to take many risks.
I think that this is the biggest creativity killer out there—fear that if an experiment doesn’t work, there isn’t enough of a buffer in the business to absorb a failure. Do billion dollar companies operate this thinly? No. But the culture is set from the very beginning—every retailer started as one store, even if the store was only online. Growing up out of that, I believe, creates an environment where creativity is strangled by fear and conservative thinking.
Is that true of all retailers? Certainly not. But I’ve encountered it often enough to see that it’s generally true.
Where has creativity gone?
Retailers have become accounting-driven machines where failure is not tolerated and often results in replacement of the marketing/buying team. Sadly, accounting and IT have become Teflon coated. The blame has to go somewhere. When this culture is understood, creativity and its companion, risk, are avoided like the plague.
Creativity at retail means providing the experience, products, and services that your consumers want at their store. Having the ideas is one thing, taking the risk to try the new ideas is something else because not all will be successful.
Yesterday we were asked to comment on Target’s idea to making certain products available only online. That is an example of creativity in retail.
Ron’s quote from Matisse says it all. Until retailers understand they need to focus on driving customers to them with other than discounts and sales, they will continue to run in place.
Creativity. In retail, creativity is about eliminating boundaries that shoppers become familiar with. That could be a price, a rack design, store layout, web site design, assortment, and more.
The more you step BEYOND the boundaries that have defined you as a retailer in the past, the more new customers you reach and the deeper you go into the minds of your dedicated shoppes.
Find the RIGHT creative path and you will OWN THE MINDS of the shoppers that spend.
Tom…knowing no boundaries….
Creativity in retail is at two levels. First is the ability to come up with new, innovative and unique customer experiences, which includes the in-store or online experience as well as the advertising/promotion experience.
The second level is the ability to create from what technology has to offer. Taking advantage of technology is one thing. Pushing it to the next level is another.
Steve McGowan forgot one: Creativity IS Retail. Without it, we’d still be selling goods from tables in a bazaar. The sad part about the story of the relationship between creativity and retail has been the saga of the last 20 years: thousands of boxes opening up across the landscape without much thought other than ‘stack it high and let it fly’. A sorry state of over consumption driven by tactics, like price, location and inventory.
But not to worry. The age of the box is coming to a close as consumers look to do the menial tasks of shopping from the comfort of their homes—leading them to challenge retailers with this question: ‘why should I come to your store?’
And so, after a long hiatus, creativity is making a comeback. And there’s a lot of ground to make up. Why should they come to your store? You’d better have a creative answer for that.
There are many great retail AND CPG examples, some of which have been mentioned here already. The key is also to look outside our industries to airlines, hospitality, etc. for some great ideas.
The explosion of readily available examples of creativity creates this feeling of inadequacy (only 25% feel they are creative). Of course, the reality of metrics/P&L focused leadership and boards stifle creativity as well.
Just like customer-centricity, leaders can ignite the creativity that is waiting to be unleashed in their ranks via their authentic commitment to the value of creativity and curiosity.