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July 1, 2025

How Can Retailers Best Attract a Growing Cohort of Value-Seeking Consumers, Beyond Price?

When it comes to the concept of the value proposition, one longstanding belief has placed one central metric at the core of the question: pricing.

However, according to a recent Deloitte report titled “The Value-Seeking Consumer: Competitors Could Lose Out to Brands Offering More than Low Prices,” the findings expanded that notion beyond the aforementioned truism into more nuanced territory.

Chief among the results — price isn’t everything. Per a regression analysis of nearly 300 brands, Deloitte researchers found that price perceptions can predict between 60% to 90% of value perceptions. However, that leaves between 10% to 40% of perceived value on the table, and that portion can be attributed to brands executing on key fronts such as quality, attitude, and trust.

“MVP brands [brands which offer more value for the price] deliver more than just competitive prices — they can provide added value that attracts consumers, even when their products cost more. MVPs focus on product and service quality and reliability. They may also be perceived as having more friendly attitudes that build consumer trust. Lower-value brands looking to make the shift to being an MVP can do so by emulating these attributes, in a way that aligns with their unique brand identity and business approach,” said Mike Daher, vice chair and U.S. consumer industry leader, Deloitte.

Value-Seekers on the Rise, Particularly in Higher-Income Circles

Defining value-seekers as those who display three or more cost-conscious, deal-driven, or convenience-sacrificing behaviors per month across all purchasing sectors, Deloitte indicated that about four-in-10 (or 40%) of the 9,000 American consumers surveyed fall into this group.

Citing persistent inflationary pressures and ongoing economic turbulence, the study authors suggested that value-conscious behavior was notably on the rise, particularly in evidence since peak inflation surfaced in 2022.

Of those who were classified as value-seekers, higher-income earners showed the greatest degree of discretionary commitment — planning to reduce their spending by 50% to 60% on discretionary categories as compared to their peers.

On the other hand, a significant number — 40% — of value-seeking consumers engage in this behavior out of necessity, coming from lower-income, middle-aged households. With that being said, 23% of respondents who earn $200,000 or more annually were also categorized as value-seekers.

“Consumers are more discerning than ever, weighing the value they receive with their purchases. And while low-income earners may look for value out of necessity, higher-income households increasingly put value at the top of their shopping lists. As economic uncertainty lingers, consumers across demographics actively seek brands that deliver value, whether through quality, trust, friendly attitudes, or a combination thereof,” Daher said.

“No matter the industry sector, MVP brands that get pricing right and boost consumer perceptions of their value will be well positioned to attract consumers, increase their margins, and build long-term loyalty,” he added.

Deloitte pulled data suggesting that, over the course of the past three years, roughly 2% of spend share migrated to brands identified as MVP players in the grocery, restaurant, and hotel space — a more marginal 0.6% shift was noted in apparel.

However, quality was identified as the top driver of value in the grocery, hotel, and restaurant segments, with quality and reliability tying in automotive. Concerning apparel retailers, delivery speed was singled out as the most central metric.

Discussion Questions

Will price always be the ultimate value differentiator in retail? Why or why not? Can you foresee any future scenario in which other considerations remove it from the top position in the hearts and minds of consumers?

Other than the factors discussed above, what cornerstone concepts, features, or programs have proven successful in generating value for consumers? Do any specific examples come to mind?

Can too much focus on pricing harm a retailer’s competitiveness?

Poll

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Neil Saunders

While value and price are interlinked, they are not the same thing. Some consumers shop by trying to find the lowest possible prices. Most do not; they shop by seeking the best value for money. This isn’t new – but over recent years, ensuring every dollar is well spent has become more pressing. How do retailers add value? Through service, uniqueness, design, taste, innovation, problem-solving, convenience, quality, and so on. The permutations and possibilities are infinite, but to be successful, they have to be centered around customer needs and desires. 

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Last edited 3 months ago by SophiaButlin
Craig Sundstrom
Craig Sundstrom

It will be if you allow it to be…i.e. you offer nothing in the way of (differentiation in) quality or service or selection or…of course that’s exactly what all too many retailers do. Or. conversely, something like shipping is given away for free, so it makes it difficult for a rational retailer – I define that as one who believes Revenue – Expense = Income – to differentiate.

Last edited 4 months ago by Craig Sundstrom
Cathy Hotka
Cathy Hotka

It’s not just price. I just picked up a “full-size” box of Raisin Bran that was — wait for it — 7.8 ounces. Customers notice shrinkflation, and cheater packs reduce trust in the brand. Stores that can engender a sense of trust will do much better than those that rely on gimmicks.

Mohamed Amer, PhD
Famed Member
Reply to  Cathy Hotka

These cheater packs are the antithesis of value creation!

David Biernbaum

Yes, an excessive focus on pricing can detract from the overall customer experience. When retailers prioritize cost-cutting, they may neglect important aspects such as product quality, customer service, and store ambiance. This can lead to dissatisfied customers who may choose to shop elsewhere, ultimately harming the retailer’s long-term competitiveness.

James Tenser

Consumers are somewhat conditioned to consider cost-per-ounce when evaluating their choices for many CPG products. That partly explains how price promotions can be effective at driving short-term volume, and why shoppers find shrinkflation especially irritating..
Quality and satisfaction are also important factors in value perception. A cheaper product with inferior attributes may not seem like a good deal to some shoppers.
Prestige may play a role in some other retail sectors, notably fashion and fragrances. And some brands in the consumer electronics and appliance categories have built reputations for reliability and performance that help them justify premium price positions.
My takeaway would be to consider the dynamic in each sector – FMCG, fashion, hospitality, home goods, etc. – separately. More broadly, aggressive price promotions can almost always drive volume, but sometimes at the expense of brand equity.

John Lietsch
John Lietsch

What came first, the discount or the discount buyer? I think all this talk of MVP is really about figuring out how to put the discount genie back in the bottle; unfortunately, that won’t be easy.
 
Assuming the average person doesn’t want to feel like a sucker (overpaid) and isn’t driven by impulse, image or crisis, then one might expect that person to pay what is fair for the total value of whatever is being purchased (fair = real value + perceived value at a reasonable price). And it would seem logical to think that if that person knows that the item goes on sale every spring or fall or both, then the “reasonable price” will never be the full retail price.
 
I’ve been waiting for Ferraris to go on sale for a long time; one of these days!!! 

Frank Margolis
Frank Margolis

Time is the ultimate value, and if a full-size grocery store can offer convenience store-like speed – with full in-stock, easy to navigate aisles, and an expedited front-end checkout – that will drive hordes of returning shoppers.

Robin Mallory
Robin Mallory
Reply to  Frank Margolis

Or, conversely, that same store can tick off customers by having ‘sale of the week items’ in low quantity so they sell out by Thursday. “Time” (and gas) spent driving to a 2nd location to pick up the sale item… leads to questioning the value.

Brian Numainville

Price is a single-variable metric and doesn’t always win the day. Value for money, by contrast, is an equation that factors in other elements important to a shopper such as quality, service, convenience, and variety—depending on what the customer values most.

Gary Sankary
Gary Sankary

If price were the only metric that resonated with consumers we’d all be shopping in utilitarian dispenceries with warehouse shelves and no staff. Thankfully the value props that resonate with consumers are more nuanced than that. While everyone likes to save money, they also appreciate saving time, brand position, store amenities… REI and Whole Foods are preforming well, and price certainly is a factor. The consumer black box is complicated and unique to each consumer. Understanding the factors that reach the most people in a way that differentiates from the competition is how successful retail works. It’s all about finding the right mix. 

Jeff Sward

Where does the value live? In the math (price) or in the emotion? In any given purchase, which is more important? Pure price, or how I feel? A purely transactional ‘need’ could be driven more by price. An emotional ‘need’ is going to be driven more by feeling. If I need gas, I might drive a block or two out of my way to save 10 cents per gallon. If I want a new car, I may shop for 4 months to get the model/color and interior appointments that “fit” me. Commodities + price add up to one kind value. Differentiation + distinction + curation + storytelling + service add up to a whole different kind of value.

Mohamed Amer, PhD

What’s particularly striking about the Deloitte study is that 23 percent of consumers earning $200K+ are classified as value-seekers. In an increasingly complex marketplace, cognitive load reduction is a real thing. Higher-income value seekers aren’t penny pinchers; they’re time optimizers and simplifiers of decisions. Retailers need to start treating value perception as a systems problem rather than simply a pricing problem. Successful retailers will design entire customer journeys that consistently reinforce value (beyond pricing levers) at every touchpoint. Amazon Prime does it by removing friction, and Costco by curating choices that eliminate choice fatigue.

Scott Norris
Scott Norris

Well said, and I’ve got to put “cognitive load reduction” in my handy-phrase file as it is such a useful term!

Ben Dutter

Price is already not the only value differentiator in retail, as evidenced by Target vs Walmart, Costco vs Smart ‘n Final, and Amazon vs Temu. Also, brand positioning is a key consideration, even for retailers, and price and promotional adherence directly play into this in the mental construct of the prospective customer.

BrainTrust

"Customers notice shrinkflation, and cheater packs reduce trust in the brand. Stores that can engender a sense of trust will do much better than those that rely on gimmicks."
Avatar of Cathy Hotka

Cathy Hotka

Principal, Cathy Hotka & Associates


"How do retailers add value? Through service, uniqueness, design, taste, innovation, problem-solving, convenience, quality, and so on."
Avatar of Neil Saunders

Neil Saunders

Managing Director, GlobalData


"Yes, an excessive focus on pricing can detract from the overall customer experience. When retailers prioritize cost-cutting, they may neglect other important aspects."
Avatar of David Biernbaum

David Biernbaum

Founder & President, David Biernbaum & Associates LLC


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