Made in USA

September 1, 2025

Brett Hondow/Depositphotos.com

Is the ‘Made-In-USA’ Mantra Losing or Gaining Appeal?

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Mark Andol, founder of the Made in America Store in upstate New York, passed away just as the “Made-in-USA” movement seeks a revival under shifting trade policies.

Andol, who also owned a welding and metal-fabrication firm, opened his store in Elma, New York, near Buffalo, in 2010 after losing a contract to a cheaper Chinese manufacturer caused him to lay off half his employee base to stay in business, as noted in a Wall Street Journal obituary.

Appearing on television, radio, and podcasts — as well as “American Made Movie,” a 2013 feature documentary — his trademark phrase was, “Manufacturing is the heart of America.” T-shirts sold at his stores were printed with the slogan, “Because China is a Long Drive to Work!”

“I believe in global,” he told The Wall Street Journal in 2012. “I just say we’re totally out of balance [in trade].”

Made In America Store’s Elma flagship became an attraction for tourists on their way to Niagara Falls. In June, the location welcomed its 1,500th busload of shoppers. The Alliance for American Manufacturing stated, “Andol relished the opportunity to speak to visitors and sate their curiosity about what is still made in America.”

In May, he told the Washington Post that he hoped President Trump’s import tariffs eventually would open the way for U.S. factories to provide a wider variety of goods suitable for his shelves.

The Made-in-the-USA Movement Faces an Uncertain Future

The push to revive American production comes amid doubts that U.S. will be able to reestablish domestic production. A CNBC Supply Chain Survey of logistics managers in the U.S. showed cost to be the top hurdle, followed by challenges including skilled labor and an aging workforce.

Consumer surveys are mixed around shopper interest in buying American-made products, although higher costs were also found to be a hurdle in this case.

Trace One’s Made in America Survey 2025, taken in April, found 43% of Americans say their interest in American-made products has increased over the past year. The provider of PLM and compliance solutions also found that Google searches for “Made in USA” had roughly doubled since the start of 2025. Supporting American workers ranked as the top perceived benefit of buying domestic goods, though younger Americans were more skeptical of any benefits.

However, no single group was found to be eager to pay a large premium for U.S. products, with Republicans and older Americans more open to modest increases.

DuraPlas’ survey of 600 Americans taken in February found that while only 14% said they now actively prioritize American-made goods to avoid potential tariff-driven price hikes, a whopping 79% say their choices could change if prices on imports continue to rise — or if tariffs stick around long enough to create noticeable cost increases.

The Conference Board’s survey of 3,000 U.S. adults taken in June found about half saying knowing a product was made in the U.S. made them more likely to purchase it again, down from about 61% in a survey taken in May 2022. The decline was attributed to cost concerns.

The respondents were equally less likely to buy products from other countries based on where it’s made.

“Country-of-origin cues still matter—but their influence is slipping,” said Denise Dahlhoff, PhD, director of marketing and communications research at The Conference Board and author of the report.

“As price concerns intensify, many US consumers appear to associate ‘made in’ labels with elevated prices due to generally higher domestic production costs as well as tariffs on foreign-made goods. Increasingly, consumers prioritize value and affordability over emotional affinity for certain countries, including their own,” Dahlhoff concluded.

BrainTrust

"The truth is most people don’t even bother to look at the country of origin – they’re more concerned with price, quality, functionality and all manner of other attributes."
Avatar of Neil Saunders

Neil Saunders

Managing Director, GlobalData


"Made in America is losing its appeal, I think most of us would choose products that are made in the U.S. if those items were comparable and affordable."
Avatar of Georganne Bender

Georganne Bender

Principal, KIZER & BENDER Speaking


"Today, the U.S. can’t compete in high-value-added products because it lacks the necessary workforce."
Avatar of Gene Detroyer

Gene Detroyer

Professor, International Business, Guizhou University of Finance & Economics and University of Sanya, China.


Discussion Questions

Is the appeal for American-made products and ‘Made-in-USA’ messaging increasing or decreasing amid the trade war?

What’s the likelihood that import prices will increase enough to revive the ‘Made-in-USA’ movement?

Poll

18 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
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Neil Saunders

While, in surveys, a large number of people say they prefer goods to be made in the USA, far fewer follow through on that aspiration when it comes to their purchasing habits. The truth is most people don’t even bother to look at the country of origin – they’re more concerned with price, quality, functionality and all manner of other attributes. If all those things are right, having a USA made product can be a nice little bonus, but it’s rarely the first consideration for most.

Cathy Hotka
Cathy Hotka

I’m afraid the whole concept is out of whack because globalization is here to stay. Apple estimates that an iPhone made in the US would sell for more than $2,500. It’s a great sentimental idea, but utterly impractical.

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson

For brands and retailers hoping to build momentum off recent interest and surge around Made-In-USA, sentiment alone won’t be enough to move the needle long-term. Because prices will likely be higher than other options, consumers need to hear first why the product is better, safer, will last longer or perform better. Convince customers of this value proposition first, then support it with your story about family, community and jobs in the USA.

Paula Rosenblum

All the data we’ve gathered over the years tells us one thing….for the consumer, it’s price uber alles. I think we’ve forgotten, because that war is over, and price became table stakes. Now, if we assume 2 items are close to the same price, I’d be happy to buy made in America. But with regard to “special” items, they’d have to be really special. And to be honest, many of the Made in the USA products I see aren’t all that. Plus, maga has taken ownership of certain key phrases, and now I’m wary that buying a US made product is benefiting you-know-who.

this was always going to be death for US independent retailers and it still is

Last edited 4 months ago by Paula Rosenblum
Craig Sundstrom
Craig Sundstrom

I think there was an appeal; but that’s not the same as having MIU forced upon you. That, particularly if it’s accompanied by higher prices, will dull the enthusiasm.

Mohamed Amer, PhD

The “Made in the USA” mantra is losing its appeal. Price sensitivity is rising, driving fewer people surveyed by the Conference Board to say they are likely to buy American-made products. The focus is on value and affordability. Any revival of Made in the USA will require more than just elevated import pricing to change the present trajectory. 

Last edited 4 months ago by Mohamed Amer, PhD
Georganne Bender
Georganne Bender

Made in America isn’t losing its appeal, I think most of us would choose products that are made in the U.S. if those items were comparable and affordable. Unfortunately, that’s not always the case. We also say we choose sustainable goods first, but there’s that price issue again. Survey answers are always what we like to think we’d do, not what we actually do.

Last edited 4 months ago by Georganne Bender
Allison McCabe

So true on every level.

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson

100% Consumers often say they will do or want one thing, then do another when forced based on primary drivers in actual price, quality, or convenience.

Gene Detroyer

As a country, do we want to be manufacturing t-shirts? China no longer wants to be a manufacturing hub for t-shirts, and Vietnam is moving towards high-value-added products as quickly as possible.

Today, the U.S. can’t compete in high-value-added products because it lacks the necessary workforce. Today’s factories require advanced skills in digital technology, robotics, and data analytics. However, a significant gap also exists between the skills of job applicants and the needs of manufacturers. A 2025 study found the most critical gap in “problem solving”. Those with the skills don’t want factory work.

The country needs more than talk. It needs education. There are over 5 million unfilled jobs in the U.S. You aren’t solving that problem by building a factory and opening the doors. TSMC discovered that in their effort to develop their Phoenix plant. Our government rightfully supported it. But it stalled because TSMC could not find U.S. labor to operate it and had to import over 1,000 workers from Korea.

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson
Reply to  Gene Detroyer

A key ingredient if re-shoring is going to work again. When America handed off manufacturing to other countries, we lost not only factories and paying jobs, but a knowledgable and skilled ecosystem of planners, buyers, engineers, problem solvers, makers, doers. It’s going to take quite an effort to reestablish this.

Gene Detroyer
Reply to  Brad Halverson

America didn’t “hand off” anything. Could the U.S. ever have developed and produced that TV hanging on your wall?

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson
Reply to  Gene Detroyer

Do I think the US could have pulled it off? Sure, I believe it. But I don’t think they had the appetite or interest in it back in the 1970’s-1980’s (and ultimately 1994). Hypotheticals are difficult with many possible outcomes depending on different decisions.

Robin M.
Robin M.
Reply to  Gene Detroyer

An issue not considered by oligarchs or dictators…
Those with the skills don’t want factory work.”

Trade skills always in need. But the gig economy shines a light on being an electrician or plumber… transferable cross-industry & possibility of working for self/ setting own hours. Not tied to a factory. Factories have a spotty history with labor unions as well.

Ben Dutter

The appeal for American-made isn’t universally rising or falling. It depends on the category and the brand’s positioning. For some audiences, it’s about national pride and tradition. Brands emphasizing being ‘Made in the USA’ and leaning into patriotic themes (like recent Dodge RAM commercials) often resonate strongly here. At the same time, consumers who prioritize sustainability, ecological impact, or supporting local economies also respond positively when brands highlight these aspects of American-made production. In both cases, the effectiveness of the message depends on relevance and alignment with your target consumers’ values.

Robin M.
Robin M.
Reply to  Ben Dutter

Greater awareness in tariff world= 100% “Made In America” is rare.
Is price of a Dodge Ram going up?
That forces out the truth of “Assembled in America”.

Consumer dilemma do you want the truck more than you dislike Mexico?

Kieran Cloonan
Kieran Cloonan

Our globalized and highly integrated supply chains blur what ‘origin’ even means anymore. And our e-comm frameworks are built specifically to compare products on price, with a dash of seller’s reputation sprinkled in. Country of origin, insofar as that means anything, is so diminished in the consumer’s eyes as to be meaningless now. Even in Automotive– what does it mean to “Buy American” when Fords are being built in Mexico and VWs are built in Chattanooga?

Robin M.
Robin M.
Reply to  Kieran Cloonan

Autos and Tech are big stumbling blocks …slogans do not cut it.
In fact AI tech is now able to call-out faster where components ARE made.

The irony of tech telling us:
The last Etch A Sketch made in America was at the Ohio Art Company’s Bryan, Ohio plant in late 2000. Manufacturing was officially moved to Shenzhen, China in 2001.”

18 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
Neil Saunders

While, in surveys, a large number of people say they prefer goods to be made in the USA, far fewer follow through on that aspiration when it comes to their purchasing habits. The truth is most people don’t even bother to look at the country of origin – they’re more concerned with price, quality, functionality and all manner of other attributes. If all those things are right, having a USA made product can be a nice little bonus, but it’s rarely the first consideration for most.

Cathy Hotka
Cathy Hotka

I’m afraid the whole concept is out of whack because globalization is here to stay. Apple estimates that an iPhone made in the US would sell for more than $2,500. It’s a great sentimental idea, but utterly impractical.

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson

For brands and retailers hoping to build momentum off recent interest and surge around Made-In-USA, sentiment alone won’t be enough to move the needle long-term. Because prices will likely be higher than other options, consumers need to hear first why the product is better, safer, will last longer or perform better. Convince customers of this value proposition first, then support it with your story about family, community and jobs in the USA.

Paula Rosenblum

All the data we’ve gathered over the years tells us one thing….for the consumer, it’s price uber alles. I think we’ve forgotten, because that war is over, and price became table stakes. Now, if we assume 2 items are close to the same price, I’d be happy to buy made in America. But with regard to “special” items, they’d have to be really special. And to be honest, many of the Made in the USA products I see aren’t all that. Plus, maga has taken ownership of certain key phrases, and now I’m wary that buying a US made product is benefiting you-know-who.

this was always going to be death for US independent retailers and it still is

Last edited 4 months ago by Paula Rosenblum
Craig Sundstrom
Craig Sundstrom

I think there was an appeal; but that’s not the same as having MIU forced upon you. That, particularly if it’s accompanied by higher prices, will dull the enthusiasm.

Mohamed Amer, PhD

The “Made in the USA” mantra is losing its appeal. Price sensitivity is rising, driving fewer people surveyed by the Conference Board to say they are likely to buy American-made products. The focus is on value and affordability. Any revival of Made in the USA will require more than just elevated import pricing to change the present trajectory. 

Last edited 4 months ago by Mohamed Amer, PhD
Georganne Bender
Georganne Bender

Made in America isn’t losing its appeal, I think most of us would choose products that are made in the U.S. if those items were comparable and affordable. Unfortunately, that’s not always the case. We also say we choose sustainable goods first, but there’s that price issue again. Survey answers are always what we like to think we’d do, not what we actually do.

Last edited 4 months ago by Georganne Bender
Allison McCabe

So true on every level.

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson

100% Consumers often say they will do or want one thing, then do another when forced based on primary drivers in actual price, quality, or convenience.

Gene Detroyer

As a country, do we want to be manufacturing t-shirts? China no longer wants to be a manufacturing hub for t-shirts, and Vietnam is moving towards high-value-added products as quickly as possible.

Today, the U.S. can’t compete in high-value-added products because it lacks the necessary workforce. Today’s factories require advanced skills in digital technology, robotics, and data analytics. However, a significant gap also exists between the skills of job applicants and the needs of manufacturers. A 2025 study found the most critical gap in “problem solving”. Those with the skills don’t want factory work.

The country needs more than talk. It needs education. There are over 5 million unfilled jobs in the U.S. You aren’t solving that problem by building a factory and opening the doors. TSMC discovered that in their effort to develop their Phoenix plant. Our government rightfully supported it. But it stalled because TSMC could not find U.S. labor to operate it and had to import over 1,000 workers from Korea.

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson
Reply to  Gene Detroyer

A key ingredient if re-shoring is going to work again. When America handed off manufacturing to other countries, we lost not only factories and paying jobs, but a knowledgable and skilled ecosystem of planners, buyers, engineers, problem solvers, makers, doers. It’s going to take quite an effort to reestablish this.

Gene Detroyer
Reply to  Brad Halverson

America didn’t “hand off” anything. Could the U.S. ever have developed and produced that TV hanging on your wall?

Brad Halverson
Brad Halverson
Reply to  Gene Detroyer

Do I think the US could have pulled it off? Sure, I believe it. But I don’t think they had the appetite or interest in it back in the 1970’s-1980’s (and ultimately 1994). Hypotheticals are difficult with many possible outcomes depending on different decisions.

Robin M.
Robin M.
Reply to  Gene Detroyer

An issue not considered by oligarchs or dictators…
Those with the skills don’t want factory work.”

Trade skills always in need. But the gig economy shines a light on being an electrician or plumber… transferable cross-industry & possibility of working for self/ setting own hours. Not tied to a factory. Factories have a spotty history with labor unions as well.

Ben Dutter

The appeal for American-made isn’t universally rising or falling. It depends on the category and the brand’s positioning. For some audiences, it’s about national pride and tradition. Brands emphasizing being ‘Made in the USA’ and leaning into patriotic themes (like recent Dodge RAM commercials) often resonate strongly here. At the same time, consumers who prioritize sustainability, ecological impact, or supporting local economies also respond positively when brands highlight these aspects of American-made production. In both cases, the effectiveness of the message depends on relevance and alignment with your target consumers’ values.

Robin M.
Robin M.
Reply to  Ben Dutter

Greater awareness in tariff world= 100% “Made In America” is rare.
Is price of a Dodge Ram going up?
That forces out the truth of “Assembled in America”.

Consumer dilemma do you want the truck more than you dislike Mexico?

Kieran Cloonan
Kieran Cloonan

Our globalized and highly integrated supply chains blur what ‘origin’ even means anymore. And our e-comm frameworks are built specifically to compare products on price, with a dash of seller’s reputation sprinkled in. Country of origin, insofar as that means anything, is so diminished in the consumer’s eyes as to be meaningless now. Even in Automotive– what does it mean to “Buy American” when Fords are being built in Mexico and VWs are built in Chattanooga?

Robin M.
Robin M.
Reply to  Kieran Cloonan

Autos and Tech are big stumbling blocks …slogans do not cut it.
In fact AI tech is now able to call-out faster where components ARE made.

The irony of tech telling us:
The last Etch A Sketch made in America was at the Ohio Art Company’s Bryan, Ohio plant in late 2000. Manufacturing was officially moved to Shenzhen, China in 2001.”

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